
Professor of Medicine, University of Zaragoza
Dr. Borja del Carmelo Gracia Tello is an internist and academic director of the Unidad de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas (Systemic Autoimmune Diseases Unit) at Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa (Zaragoza), and Professor of Medicine at the University of Zaragoza. After completing his specialist training in Internal Medicine, he undertook a research fellowship with Prof. David Isenberg at University College London, where he gained advanced expertise in systemic autoimmune diseases and lupus. His clinical and research work focuses on microvascular involvement and connective tissue diseases, with a particular interest in systemic sclerosis, biomarkers of disease activity, and imaging-based tools to improve early diagnosis and risk stratification.
Dr. Gracia Tello has coordinated and participated in multiple national and international research projects, including studies on systemic sclerosis–associated pulmonary arterial hypertension, sarcoidosis, giant cell arteritis, and COVID-19. He is the lead inventor of a project on the digitalisation and automated analysis of nailfold capillaroscopy, developed through the GEAS (Grupo Español de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas) of SEMI (Spanish Society of Internal Medicine), and co-author of the CAPI-Score and CAPI-Detect algorithms for quantitative videocapillaroscopy. As Chair of the Scientific Advisory Board, he provides strategic and scientific oversight for Capillaroscopy.com, ensuring that all educational content is rigorous, up-to-date, and aligned with international standards of care.
Contributed cases and studies (2)
Early SSc Cutolo Pattern: Representative Case
Complete capillaroscopy study illustrating early scleroderma-pattern microangiopathy with preserved density.
Active SSc Cutolo Pattern: Representative Case
Complete capillaroscopy study with prominent giant capillaries, hemorrhages, and moderate capillary loss.
Guides with credited review
Images in the atlas (202)
Showing 97–108 of 202 images

A capillary with a lateral accessory loop and crossed limbs left of center, among simple hairpin capillaries.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- DinoLite
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.81 × 1.45 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 11–22 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Capillaries with multiple apices and curved tips, above a visible deeper vascular network.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.28 × 1.28 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 17–31 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Broad folded capillaries on the left and finer loops on the right. A dark red microhemorrhage lies above the row.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.29 × 1.29 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 18–39 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Several rounded loops grouped in the center, with simple hairpin capillaries on the left and tortuous capillaries on the right.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.43 × 1.37 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 9–26 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Small branching capillaries in the center and right, mixed with narrow hairpin loops and crossed capillaries.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Optilia
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.71 × 1.28 mm

A small capillary with multiple apices right of center, beside taller hairpin loops and tortuous limbs.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.45 × 1.38 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 15–28 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

A capillary with two rounded apices in the center, beside broader hairpin loops and some crossed or twisted capillaries.
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.27 × 1.28 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 16–47 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

A giant-appearing capillary right of center, with smaller accessory loops and curved apices nearby.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Optilia
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.71 × 1.28 mm
The field of view uses the supplied Optilia calibration. Giant-capillary morphology is a visual assessment; the ≥50 µm diameter criterion has not been confirmed by individual measurement.

A capillary with several lateral loops near the right edge, beside capillaries with simpler rounded apices.
Recorded diagnosis: Limited systemic sclerosis
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.40 × 1.35 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 18–31 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

Small capillaries with multiple or bifurcated apices, mixed with simple rounded hairpin loops.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Optilia Digital Capillaroscope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.71 × 1.28 mm

A capillary with a bifurcated appearance right of center, with twisted and coiled loops nearby. The deeper vascular network is visible.
Recorded diagnosis: Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Magnification:
- 250×
- Device:
- Smart G-Scope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 2.34 × 1.32 mm
For nonbranching apices with stable automated measurements, estimated widths span approximately 14–33 µm. These are automated estimates, not manually validated measurements.

A capillary with two lateral loops at the lower right, with taller simple hairpin capillaries above it.
- Magnification:
- 200×
- Device:
- Optilia Digital Capillaroscope
- Field of view (W × H):
- ≈ 1.71 × 1.28 mm